108課綱學測篇章結構模擬試題02 Compiled by David Pai

 




108課綱學測篇章結構模擬試題02

Compiled by David Pai

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一、篇章結構

2.         The work of established artists can be a great influence to young artists just beginning their careers. When Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was just beginning his work as a classical composer, he had the good fortune to meet the composer Joseph Haydn.Over twenty years older than Mozart, Haydn already enjoyed fame and success as a composer. He was known across Europe and regularly invited to play at the courts of royalty. As luck would have it, Mozart and Haydn met at a performance in Vienna and, surprisingly, developed a mutually admiring friendship.

 

知名藝術家的作品對剛剛開始職業生涯的年輕藝術家來說可能有很大的影響。當沃爾夫岡·阿馬德烏斯·莫札特(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart)剛剛開始他作為古典作曲家的工作時,他有幸遇到了作曲家約瑟夫·海頓(Joseph Haydn.比莫札特年長二十多年,海頓已經享有了作為作曲家的名聲和成功。他在歐洲廣為人知,並經常被邀請到皇室的宮廷演出。幸運的是,莫札特和海頓在維也納的一場演出中相遇,令人驚訝的是,他們建立了相互欽佩的友誼。

 

While young Mozart revered the work of Haydn, Haydn was genuinely inspired by the innovation and creativity of Mozart’s compositions.The two had a friendship that diverged from the normal mentor relationship. Although there was a significant age difference—Haydn was 52 and Mozart was 28 when they met—they treated each other as equals. Their greatest difference was related to style.While Haydn’s work was carefully structured and more traditional, Mozart’s work was endless in its variation. Their stylistic differences brought the two men closer together, as they each learned from the other what they lacked. Under the influence of Haydn, Mozart’s music was more organized and Haydn learned that a new world of sound existed outside of his traditional, classical compositions.

 

雖然年輕的莫札特崇敬海頓的作品,但海頓真正受到莫札特作品的創新和創造力的啟發。兩人的友誼與正常的導師關係不同。儘管他們相遇時海頓52歲,莫札特28歲,但他們平等地對待彼此。他們最大的區別與風格有關。雖然海頓的作品結構精巧,更傳統,但莫札特的作品卻無窮無盡。他們的風格差異使兩個人更緊密地聯繫在一起,因為他們每個人都從對方那裡學到了他們缺乏的東西。在海頓的影響下,莫札特的音樂更有條理,海頓瞭解到,在他的傳統古典作品之外,還存在一個新的聲音世界。

 

 

 

    The best matches are between two people who complement each other. Among the two musicians, Mozart went on to become more famous. However, if Mozart and Haydn had shared the same strengths, Mozart’s talent would not have developed as fully.With exposure to different styles, artists are better able to define their own style. Without Haydn, there may have been a completely different Mozart.

 

最好的匹配是在兩個相輔相成的人之間。在這兩位音樂家中,莫札特變得更加出名。然而,如果莫札特和海頓擁有相同的優勢,莫札特的才華就不會得到充分的發展。通過接觸不同的風格,藝術家能夠更好地定義自己的風格。沒有海頓,可能會有一個完全不同的莫札特。

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